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aboutlinux [2025-12-05 20:06] – [Distribution 101] mathogaboutlinux [2026-01-11 14:43] (current) mathog
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 Or... "So, you're a Windows user?" Or... "So, you're a Windows user?"
  
-==== Where should I start ==== +==== Where should I start==== 
-Pick a distro, any distro.+Pick a distro, any distro. I recommend Bazzite, but these are all fine.
 Here are some, in order of simplicity: Here are some, in order of simplicity:
-  - [[https://linuxmint.com/download.php|Linux Mint]] (use **Cinnamon** edition) - Popular for beginners, but not as good for gaming. +  * [[https://zorin.com/os/|Zorin OS]] (use the free **Core** version) Windows like and beginner friendly. 
-  **[[https://wiki.pika-os.com/en/home|Pika OS]]** (use **KDE** in my humble opinion) - Well rounded for beginners AND gamers. +  * [[https://linuxmint.com/download.php|Linux Mint]] (use **Cinnamon** edition) - Popular for beginners, but not as good for gaming. 
-  [[https://nobaraproject.org/download-nobara/|Nobara]] (standard) - My cup of tea.+  * [[Bazzite|Bazzite]] Best gaming option imo! Just works, rock solid, up to date and user friendly. 
 +  * [[https://wiki.pika-os.com/en/home|Pika OS]] (use **KDE** in my humble opinion) - Well rounded for beginners AND gamers. 
 +  [[https://nobaraproject.org/download-nobara/|Nobara]] (standard) - More up to date since it's Fedora
  
 Make sure to download specifically for NVidia, if that's your graphics card. Make sure to download specifically for NVidia, if that's your graphics card.
- 
-Have you heard about Zorin OS? Avoid. It looks the most like Windows 11, but there are many drawbacks... 
  
 **What's a distro?** Someone has made a distribution of Linux in a specific flavor. I.e. a distro.  **What's a distro?** Someone has made a distribution of Linux in a specific flavor. I.e. a distro. 
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     * How this is done differs. Usually  you hold a key after hitting power up. It can be F2, DEL, F10...     * How this is done differs. Usually  you hold a key after hitting power up. It can be F2, DEL, F10...
     * Turn off **Secure Boot**     * Turn off **Secure Boot**
-    * Change the boot order of the discs, so that the USB is at the top+    * Change the boot order of the discs, so that the USB (or UEFI) is at the top
     * Save and exit, good luck     * Save and exit, good luck
-  * What Partition option should I choose+  * What Partition option should I choose?
     * btrfs if you can, ext4 if you can't     * btrfs if you can, ext4 if you can't
     * If you want to Dual Boot, best to have two separate hard drives.     * If you want to Dual Boot, best to have two separate hard drives.
     * Don't encrypt your drive!     * Don't encrypt your drive!
     * I really recommend All in, erase the disc and take the plunge!     * I really recommend All in, erase the disc and take the plunge!
 +  * You need to choose a password at some point. Keep it simple on a home computer.
 +  * If you encounter "KWallet", set it up with empty password. Trust me. 
  
 ==== What's different? ==== ==== What's different? ====
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   * All good distros include a type of Software center, though.   * All good distros include a type of Software center, though.
  
-  * A handful competitive games can't be run. Vast majority can, though.+  * A handful competitive games can't be run. The vast majority can.
  
-  * No Microsoft or Adobe suites. Really good free alternatives exists though.+  * No Microsoft or Adobe suites. Really good free alternatives exists.
  
   * No C: or D: drive. Everything is a "file" and starts and ''/''.   * No C: or D: drive. Everything is a "file" and starts and ''/''.
  
-  * Your stuff lives in a Home-folder.+  * Your stuff lives in a Home-folder, referenced as ''~''.
  
-  * Stuff named with a leading period becomes hidden. Like a ''.config'' file+  * Stuff named with a leading period becomes hidden. Like a ''.config'' file.
  
-  * File extensions like ''.jpg'' is very much optional. Still used though.+  * File extensions like ''.jpg'' are very much optional. Still used though.
  
   * Every action on stuff outside the Home-folder needs your password.   * Every action on stuff outside the Home-folder needs your password.
 +
 +  * Yes, a lot can be done in a terminal. However, with good distros you won't need it!
  
   * The Linux scene is diverse. So, SO many options!   * The Linux scene is diverse. So, SO many options!
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 ==== No CTRL+ALT+DEL ==== ==== No CTRL+ALT+DEL ====
 Seriously, this will be one of your first cultural shocks! Seriously, this will be one of your first cultural shocks!
-This is how I would do it if I were you.+This is how I would do it if I were you. And yes, this is the one bit that the terminal is best at.
  
 == Do this now == == Do this now ==
-  * Open a terminal+  * Open a terminal.
   * ''sudo apt install btop''   * ''sudo apt install btop''
  
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 ==== Distribution 101 ==== ==== Distribution 101 ====
 === Daddy distributions === === Daddy distributions ===
-There are three great daddies of distribution. Four if you count Ubuntu. In order of stable to bleeding edge:+There are three great daddies of distributions. Four if you count Ubuntu. In order of stable to bleeding edge:
   - Debian (and it's stepchild Ubuntu)   - Debian (and it's stepchild Ubuntu)
   - Fedora   - Fedora
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 Since all applications are installed through **package managers**, it's good to know that they are split along with the daddy distros. Since all applications are installed through **package managers**, it's good to know that they are split along with the daddy distros.
 == Native == == Native ==
-Faster, less safe. Good for demanding stuff like Steam.+Faster, less safe. Good for demanding stuff like Steam. Generally don't use unless you know what you're doing.
   * Debian/Ubuntu: **APT** (advanced package tool)   * Debian/Ubuntu: **APT** (advanced package tool)
   * Fedora: **DNF** (Dandified YUM!? Right...)   * Fedora: **DNF** (Dandified YUM!? Right...)
aboutlinux.1764965161.txt.gz · Last modified: by mathog

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